Varicose veins are unsightly and often painful. This common problem can lead to other health problems if not treated. People that notice the beginning of varicose veins should see a medical professional to help manage this condition. Understanding the causes and treatment of varicose veins can be very helpful. If varicose veins run in one's family or there are the beginnings of what causes varicose veins visible, it is time to take action.

What Are Varicose Veins?

Varicose veins are swollen and twisted veins just under the skin surface in a person,s legs or other body parts. This relatively common condition happens when the veins that carry blood back to the heart have weak valves that allow blood to pool in them. These small valves keep the blood moving toward the heart, so when they are weak or damaged, blood can collect in veins causing swelling and twisting.

Related vein conditions are telangiectasias, varicoceles, hemorrhoids, and spider veins. Telangiectasias are little clusters of blood vessels found in the face and upper body. They appear red and are sometimes signs of more serious health conditions. Spider Veins are found in capillaries, the smallest blood vessels and show up in the legs and face. They are red or blue and appear like spider webs or tree branches on the skin. Varicoceles are small varicose veins in the male genitals. They need treatment because they can be linked to male infertility. Hemorrhoids are varicose veins in and near the rectum.

Factors That influence The Formation Of Varicose Veins

Though the exact cause of varicose veins is not known, these factors influence the formation of varicose veins.

1. Family history

2. Weak vein walls

3. Age and gender

4. Pregnancy

5. Being overweight or obese

6. Lack of movement or sitting and standing for long periods of time.

Treatment For Varicose Veins

Most medical professionals will advise patients with mild varicose veins to make lifestyle changes to alleviate symptoms and slow the progress of the condition. More serious cases of varicose veins can be treated with medical procedures. The goal of all treatments is to prevent complications, improve appearance, and relieve the symptoms. A vein repair treatment is called for when the patient has a lot of pain, blood clots, and related skin disorders. When the varicose veins have become unsightly, patients may want treatment to improve the appearance. Having varicose vein repair may require the services of a vascular surgeron or surgeon.

Lifestyle changes may include increasing one's movement during the day, avoiding sitting with legs crossed, losing weight, and avoiding wearing tight clothes with the exception of compression stockings. Surgical treatments may involve removing varicose veins or closing them. Another treatment is vein stripping and ligation. There are many different procedures to treat severe varicose veins and a medical professional can help the patient chose the procedure that is best for them. For more information, please visit the website.